August 17-23, 2025

Of dragonflies and migrating birds

eight-spotted skimmer
Eight-spotted skimmers are common around the edges of lakes and ponds this time of year. Photo by David Lukas

While the first half of the week was mostly cloudy and cool, warm weather arrived mid-week, giving us a hint of the scorching temperatures coming next week.

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Week in Review

Despite this week's run of cool, cloudy days followed by very hot days, there's been a surprising amount of activity. Early in the week, when it was cloudy, I ran into large, noisy flocks of migrating songbirds and later in the week, when it was hot, I was amazed at how many dragonflies, damselflies, and butterflies I was finding around the edges of lakes and ponds.

female Townsend's warbler
One big group of yellow-rumped warblers included a few Townsend's warblers. Photo by David Lukas

bluets
A mating pair of bluets (notice that the bright blue male has red mites under his body). See if you can identify these using the Methow Valley damselfly page. Photo by David Lukas

darner
Darners are a large and complex group. This is likely a female paddle-tailed darner based on the paddle-like appendages at the end of her tail. Photo by David Lukas

meadowhawks
Meadowhawks are another large and complex group of dragonflies that are very common right now. This is likely a pair of saffron-winged meadowhawks based on the black edging on the male's red wing spots. Photo by David Lukas

Other extremely common insects right now are a wide variety of grasshoppers, and you can't miss the many grasshoppers flying up with brightly colored, loudly crinkling wings. After my recent success identifying a spur-throated grasshopper, I tried my hand at identifying the large orangish grasshoppers that are so abundant along the Big Valley trail. Based on the raised hump on their backs, I believe these are Carolina grasshoppers (Dissosteira carolina)

grasshopper
The raised hump on the back behind the eyes almost certainly makes this a Carolina grasshopper. Photo by David Lukas

mating grasshoppers
This large female grasshopper already had two suitors, but a large gray male repeatedly tried to kick them off so he could mate with her. Photo by David Lukas

If you want to discover the diversity of insects that are active at this time of year, try checking out the handful of plants that are still flowering because they are insect magnets.

flower wasp
Finding this dainty little beewolf (probably Philanthus multimaculatus) on an invasive tansy was a pleasant surprise. Photo by David Lukas

Though it is easily overlooked, the top flowering plant right now is the snow buckwheat, which can be absolutely loaded with pollinating insects. Take some time to look closely at some snow buckwheats, especially in the cooler hours of the day, and you'll be amazed. A few summers ago I wrote about this plant and its many pollinators.

snow buckwheat
Bright displays of snow buckwheat are irresistible to insects. Photo by David Lukas

There were a lot more observations this week, but I'll wrap up by sharing two bird sightings that highlight the changing seasons. One was the appearance of a Bonaparte's gull with a small group of California gulls at Big Twin Lake. Bonaparte's gulls are a dainty gull that breed in the boreal forests of northern Canada and Alaska, and at least a couple are spotted in the Methow Valley each year as they fly to their wintering grounds along the Pacific Coast.

Bonaparte's gull with California gulls
It's easy to dismiss gulls, but I always take a second look because you never know when an unusual gull will be in the mix. This Bonaparte's gull is much smaller and has a dark spot behind its eye. Photo by David Lukas

Much more interesting was spotting (and photographing!) a rarely seen black merlin. Black merlins are a unique subspecies believed to nest exclusively along the Washington and British Columbia coasts, but so few nests have ever been found that almost nothing is known about the nesting and seasonal movements of this rare subspecies, which makes it extra special to find one in the Methow Valley.


Observation of the Week: Chilling with Pikas

pika
Working on a piece of grass. Photo by David Lukas

If you're like me, you know pikas as alert, hyperactive little rabbits, darting in and out of rocks, scolding you, chasing each other, and running around collecting plants. At least that's how I know pikas, so when I went out this week in hopes of photographing a pika, this is what I expected to find.

pika
Nothing like a casual grooming session on a warm rock. Photo by David Lukas

I found some pikas, but to my amazement, when I sat down and didn't move for a couple hours, I discovered that they have a languid and utterly charming side that I didn't know about.

pika
Scratching behind the ear. Photo by David Lukas

I sat so close to these pikas that it was hard to zoom out and take photographs of them but they only casually watched me as they groomed, stretched, yawned, and dozed in the sun.

pika
It was incredible to watch this pika dozing, with its head slowly drooping as it nodded off ten feet away from me. Photo by David Lukas

I think that part of what was going on is that pikas are extremely busy during their short summer season. Not only are they constantly squabbling over territories and stealing food from each other, but they must find mates and raise babies while also collecting and storing enough surplus food to get them through the winter.

pika
Time for a bit more grooming. Photo by David Lukas

By late summer, they've finished stashing away a sizable supply of winter food, and have wrapped up their summer chores, so there's not a lot to do except nibble on an occasional food item and chill out.

pika
Completely relaxed and chilling out. Photo by David Lukas

It was incredible to see them so relaxed, and watching them like this was an excellent reminder to slow down myself. Normally I'd snap a couple pictures and keep hiking, but by stopping and spending quality time with pikas I learned a lot that I would have otherwise missed!

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Pikas are amazing critters, and if you'd like to learn more, I wrote about them in this week's Lukas Guides newsletter.